Mobility gives you confidence and freedom in life. However, lack of strength and health issues prevent elderly individuals from moving independently. That is why wheelchairs have become the best mobility equipment for elderly people. But, traditional wheelchairs provide independence only to a certain level. So, you can invest in power chairs to get around without others’ help. A powered wheelchair is a battery-operated mobility aid that ensures convenience.
What are power wheelchairs?
A powered wheelchair is an electrically driven chair with a motorized system. The battery-powered device comes with intuitive controls or joysticks. It is especially designed for those who-
- Cannot use a manual wheelchair because of a lack of strength
- Need the best solution that provides independence
- Want a comfortable mobility aid with a seating system
You need no license to run a power wheelchair. However, based on the chosen type, you have to know some legal rules.
- Class 2 power wheelchairs- Use them only on the pavement at a speed of up to 4mph.
- Class 3 wheelchairs- These chairs can also be run on the pavement (4 mph). However, when you use them on the road, the maximum speed can be almost 8mph.
Portable power chairs are compact, ensuring maneuverability and convenience. Made from lightweight materials, these chairs are easy to disassemble. Some chairs are also foldable and can be stored at any place.
Many power chairs have a heavy-duty design that ensures better stability. They have robust batteries and motors that allow a longer driving range. As their frames are larger, they have a bulky design. Those who are taller and have a heavy weight need these chairs.
Features of power wheelchairs
Power wheelchairs are available in various features and designs, but the most common features are-
- Joystick- It allows you to control the power chair effortlessly. Use the joystick to move and turn to any side.
- Padded seats- The best power wheelchairs have an ergonomic design and includes a padded seat. The padding ensures no strain on your legs and back. Some chairs allow you to adjust the seat height for your convenience.
- Wheels- Powered wheelchairs are available with various wheel configurations. So, set the right configuration for smooth movement and stability. You can choose a front-wheel or rear-wheel drive base for your power chair.
- Footrests and armrests- Footrests and armrests provide a place where you can place your limbs.
- Suspension- Your power chairs have a suspension that creates a stable and comfortable ride. It absorbs shock, ensuring an easier navigation over uneven terrain.
Safety tips for using power wheelchairs
Safety is the most significant factor when you use a power chair. First-time users should learn a few tips for avoiding safety issues.
Turn off the power when you get in/out
Unwanted movement of the chair may hurt you. So, you must turn off the power chair when you do not want to move.
Use seatbelts
You have to wear seatbelts while driving the chair. It will keep you secure in the seat and prevent injury.
Be aware of the terrain
While moving through uneven surfaces, you must be more careful. It will improve stability and reduce the risk of falls.
Check your chair’s weight limit
Do not overload the wheelchair, as it may cause a safety risk. Every chair has a particular weight-bearing limit. So, if this limit is crossed, your chair will get damaged. Check the weight limit while buying the power chair.
Do power wheelchairs need maintenance?
A minimal maintenance effort will help you keep your power wheelchair in the best condition. Regular care ensures that your wheelchair’s battery will last for at least 2 years. It will also maintain the chair’s mechanical parts and ensure user safety. You must clean the parts to move around freely and smoothly.
The battery of your powered chairs needs to be charged routinely to maintain performance. You can check the manufacturers’ charging instructions and take steps accordingly. Most wheelchairs’ batteries need a daily charge of at least 8 hours. If you use the power chair occasionally, charge the battery twice every week.
Ensure that the battery depletion level is not below 50%. The charge should be above 80% to make the battery last longer.
Conclusion
Power wheelchairs are a go-to solution for elderly persons who have mobility problems. As they are battery-driven, you need no physical effort to move the chair. You can simply use the accessible and intuitive controls to move the power chair. However, this mobility aid needs regular inspection to avoid performance issues.
